PRESENT PERFECT

Rumus:

S + have/has + V3

Have => jamak ( I )

Has => tunggal

ð  Kejadian yang baru saja selesai

ð  Tidak jelas waktunya kapan

ð  Tanda – tandanya

-          Recently

-          Already

-          Just

 excample:

-          Robert has just pointed  the living room

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINIOUS

S + have/has + been + Ving

ð  Masih sedang terjadi

ð  Tanda – tandanya

-          Since

-          For

excample:

o   Robert has been painting the living room since yesterday morning

SIMPLE PAST

S + V2

ð  Yang telah terjadi

ð  Tanda – tandanya

-          Yesterday

-          ...... ago

-          Last......

Excample:

o   Robert pointed the living room 3 month ago

·         Simple Future

Rumus:

ð  Will + V1

Be going to + V1

* Tomorrow

* Next week

* Two days later

* Soon

Example:

( + ) I will come tomorrow

( - )  I will not come tomorrow

( ? ) Will you come tomorrow?

ð  Will + be +noun,adj,adv

Be going to + be +noun,adj,adv

Example:

                        1. ( + ) I will be a doctror ( a doctor= Noun )

   ( - ) I will not be a doctor

2. ( + ) She will be beautiful in the party (beautiful= adj )

    ( - ) She will not be beautiful

3. ( + ) They will be in the hospital soon

    ( - ) They will not be in the hospital soon

·         Simple Present Tense

Rumus:

( + ) S + V1

( - ) S + do/does + V1

( ? ) do/does + S + V1

* Usually

* Normally

* Twice a week

* Three times a week

* Every week/ day/month

·         Present Countinious

Rumus:

( + ) S + is,am,are + Ving

( - ) S  + is,am,are + Not + Ving

( ? ) is,am,are  + S + Ving

* Right now/ now

* At this moment

* At this time

·         Simple Past

Rumus:

 ( + )  S + V2

 ( - ) S + did not + V1

 ( ? ) Did +  S + V1

 *Yesterday

* Yesterday afternoon

* Two weeks a go

* Last month/ year

* This morning

·         Past Countinious

Rumus:

( + ) S + was/were + Ving

( - ) S + was/were + Not + Ving

( ? ) was/were + S + Ving

* during

* when/while