Gerund adalah kata benda yang dibentuk dari kata kerja V-ing
1.
As subject (berfungsi sebagai subjek)
Example :
· Swimming is a good sport
· Your singing is very beautiful
· My feeling says that
· Gardening is one of my hobbies
2.
After verb ( setelah kata kerja )
Kata kerja yang sering diikuti oleh Gerund antara lain.. :
Admit
|
Mind
|
Continue
|
Appreciate
|
Miss
|
dislike
|
Avoid
|
Object to
|
Hate
|
Consider
|
Post pone
|
Like
|
Confess to
|
Practice
|
Love
|
Complete
|
Quit
|
Look forward
to
|
Delay
|
Regret
|
Start
|
Deny
|
Suggest
|
Stop
|
Enjoy
|
Begin
|
Remember
|
finish
|
Can’t stand
|
Forget
|
example:
·
I love playing football
·
i want to stop smoking
·
have you finished reading the book yet?
·
I am looking forward to seeing you soon
·
No one has confessed to stealing my money yet
·
My brother never forgets looking his car
·
Tony always avoids answering my questions
·
I like fishing on Sunday
·
Ralph is consedering buying a new house
S
|
L
|
O
|
W
|
Not
|
F
|
L-a
|
S
|
H
|
see
|
listen
|
observe
|
atch
|
notice
|
feel
|
Look at
|
smel
|
hear
|
Example :
· I saw the boat sinking
G
|
T
|
O
|
L
|
Get use to
|
Take to
|
Object to
|
Look forward to
|
Example:
·
I am looking forward to seeing you
3. After Prepotision
example:
·
He gave up smoking because of this doctor’s advice
·
I’m worried about making mistakes
·
Are you afraid of sleeping in the dark?
·
Will you be capale of finishing you work by noon
tomorrow?
·
He always has an exuse for being late
·
Have you found the best method for improving your
english
·
After doing the homework, I will play football
·
Cats usually snore while sleeping
Question taqs => pertanyaan singkat
( + ) she speakers English
( - ) she doesn’t speak English
( ? ) does she speak English
( QT ) she speak English, doesn’t she?
( QT ) she doesn’t speak English, does she?
example:
·
That’s a great song, isn’t it?
·
They’re working at the office now, aren’t they?
·
He can play the trumpet, can’t he?
·
You haven’t finished yet, have you?
·
It was cold yesterday, wasn’t it?
·
He went to the party last night, didn’t he?
·
We were waiting at the station, weren’t we?
·
She’s been studying a lot recently, hasn’t she?
·
She’ll come at six, won’t she?
·
They won’t he late, will they?
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