CONDITIONAL
SENTENCE
Conditional sentence biasa disebut kalimat
pengadaian, karena memang salah satu klausanya biasa menggunakan kata “ if “ (
jika ), yakni kata yang biasa dipakai untuk berandai – andai. Sebenarnya
definisi yang lebih tepat adalah kalimat bersyarat, yakni kalimat yang
salah satu klausanya mengandung makna SYARAT. Mensyaratkan sesuatu tidak
harus dengan “ if “ tapi bisa juga dengan kata – kata lain seperti: as long as
( selama ), provided that ( asalkan ) atau unless ( jika_tidak ).
1.
If + V1 / be 1, Modals I
+ V1
Real mungkin terjadi )
excample:
·
I have money, I will go to
LA
·
If you eat breakfast, you will
get enough energi
2.
If + V2 / were, Modals II +V1
Unreal: tidak mungkin terjadi sekarang.
excample:
·
If I a president, I would
overcome the corruption.
= I’am not a president
·
If you were me, what would you
do?
= You’re
not me
3.
If + had ( had been ) + V3,
Modals II + have + V3
Unreal: perkembangan dengan masa lalu
example:
·
If SBY had been a president 10
years ago, he would have groun many factories
= he was not a president
·
If you had come yesterday, you
would have met him
= you didn’t come
yesterday
CONJUCTION
Conjuction atau konjungsi
adalah kara hubung atau kata sambung .
1.
And => sejajar
excample:
·
I like dancing and swimming
·
I eat friedrice and drink milk
2.
Not Only
example:
·
She is not only smart but also
3.
Even though, although=>
walaupun
·
Eventhough=> kondisi (-)
hasil (+)
example: eventhough Ram had
studied very hard, he did not scare well.
4.
Because, although, eventhough
+ clause
Because of, due to, in spite of / despite +
Noun
Because of you, I got on accident
Because I got an accident, I can’t wals
Techniques in reading
·
Skimming
ð to find the general information
·
Scanning
ð to find the specific information
·
Context clup
ð Comprehend the unfamiliar words based on
the context.
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